Cohabiting Couples at Risk: Why Not Making a Will Could Leave Your Partner Vulnerable
Unmarried couples have no automatic inheritance rights under UK law. Find out why making a Will is vital to protect your partner and avoid intestacy pitfalls.
It is very important to make a will. If you die without one, the way your money, property or possessions are distributed may not be what you would have wished.
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These are some of the main reasons for making a will:
If you die without a will your estate will pass under the intestacy rules, which set out the order of priority among your relatives in terms of who will receive your assets. These rules mean that your closest relatives will have priority, which may not be what you want. Most importantly, if you are in a cohabiting relationship with someone (and you are not married or in a civil partnership with them), they will not receive anything under the intestacy rules.
If you die without a will, you have died ‘intestate’. The people who are responsible for administering the estate (i.e. identifying your assets and liabilities, completing the tax forms, obtaining a Grant of Representation and then dealing with the estate) are nominated according to an order of priority set out by law. This means that the job could fall automatically to someone who might not be suitable. Administering your estate is an important duty, and it is far better to be able to choose who carries it out. Some people choose a solicitor in their Will to deal with their estate, which has a number of advantages.
For anyone with children, this is extremely important. If you haven’t named guardians in your will, the decision about who will care for your children could end up being made by a court.
Where a person has died without a will, the time and expense involved in dealing with the estate tend to increase. In particular, it can take a long time to track down the beneficiaries (the people who are entitled to your estate), and it may be necessary to employ tracing agents. This all adds to the cost, and will therefore reduce the size of the estate and the amount of money that your loved ones will receive.
As mentioned above, without a will your estate will be divided up and distributed according to the intestacy rules. The distribution is based on how closely they are related to you, with no weight given to the quality of the relationship you had with them. As a result, a relative who you haven’t spoken to for years may receive the same amount as a relative who has helped to care for you on a daily basis. Situations like this can cause friction between family members, and can easily be avoided by preparing a simple will.
There are a number of ways in which a will can help you avoid or reduce the amount of inheritance tax payable when you die. If you have a large estate this is a particularly important issue, but even if you think you don’t fall within that category, rising property prices are pushing many people into having potentially taxable estates.
Our experienced solicitors are on hand to give you advice and assistance.
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